December 2006
Volume 6, Issue 13
Free
OSA Fall Vision Meeting Abstract  |   December 2006
Early scotopic dark adaptation; the square-root law
Author Affiliations
  • Adam Reeves
    Dept. of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston MA 02115
  • Rebecca Grayhem
    Dept. of Psychology, Northeastern University
Journal of Vision December 2006, Vol.6, 61. doi:https://doi.org/10.1167/6.13.61
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      Adam Reeves, Rebecca Grayhem; Early scotopic dark adaptation; the square-root law. Journal of Vision 2006;6(13):61. https://doi.org/10.1167/6.13.61.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

Just after turning off an steady adaptation field, the log threshold for cone vision abuptly drops half-way to absolute threshold, before the leisurely process of dark adaptation begins. The abrupt drop is due, we have argued, to the removal of photon-driven (square-root) noise consequent on shuttering the adaptation field (Krauskopf & Reeves,1980; Reeves,Wu, Schirillo, 1997). This theory predicts that the same half-way drop will occur for rod-mediated thresholds. We now document that it does so, over a range of 3 log units of field intensity, using stimulus parameters which isolate rod vision. This result extends the range of the square-root law from low scotopic levels to higher levels at which rods light adapt.

Reeves, A. Grayhem, R. (2006). Early scotopic dark adaptation; the square-root law [Abstract]. Journal of Vision, 6(13):61, 61a, http://journalofvision.org/6/13/61/, doi:10.1167/6.13.61. [CrossRef]
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